In a vibrant display of its cultural diversity, South Sudan marked International Peace Day in Juba, where the prevailing sentiment was a strong collective yearning for peace, democracy, and a brighter future.
“With peace, I can pursue my education and live free of the trauma of losing loved ones. This is the positive aspect of the peace I currently experience, even though challenges remain. My hope is for enduring peace in South Sudan,” expressed Everlyne Batista, a local performer.
The conversation was heavily influenced by political developments, especially the decision by the nation’s leaders to once again extend the transitional government’s period and postpone elections.
“We are not in hardship because peace demands vast sums of money. Our suffering stems from the need for political leaders to declare an end to violence. This doesn’t require a single South Sudanese Pound. Why are millions spent on arms instead of investing in fulfilling the peace agreement?” questioned Edmund Yakani from the Community Empowerment for Progress Organization.
Peace advocates voiced their discontent with the recent delays, despite considerable international backing, indicating their refusal to endorse a resolution on the matter during a recent meeting with political leaders.
“This reflects our frustration and serves as a warning that business as usual cannot continue. The transition cannot be indefinite; we must see South Sudan advancing in terms of peace, democratization, and engaging its citizens in crafting a permanent constitution. This is about building a social contract and a nation,” remarked Timo Olkkonen, the European Union Ambassador.
First Vice-President Dr. Riek Machar Teny outlined several reasons for the extension, including the unification of security forces, the return of millions of South Sudanese refugees, addressing intercommunal conflicts, establishing a governance framework, and agreeing on a permanent constitution.
“This isn’t about clinging to power. Many of us desire for the South Sudanese people to choose their leaders, but only in a conducive environment. If we push for elections without the right conditions, we will face the consequences,” cautioned Machar.
The Special Representative of the UN Secretary-General pointed out both the dangers and potential benefits of the extension.
“Once again, the people of this nation are asked to be patient while waiting for promised peace and democratic milestones. This situation heightens the risk of renewed conflict and creates a political vacuum due to the lack of electoral preparations. However, it also presents further chances for nation-building. The challenges ahead are significant, and urgency is essential—this is not the time for pause,” stated Nicholas Haysom, Special Representative of the Secretary-General and Head of the United Nations Mission in South Sudan.
He emphasized that sustainable peace can only be achieved when South Sudan’s leaders prioritize the welfare of their citizens, showing a united vision, shared goals, and genuine political commitment.
